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Children Looked After are often referred to as children in care. They are children who are looked after by the local authority. These include children subject to a care order made by a judge at family court, and those who are accommodated on a voluntary basis in agreement with their parents. Children become looked after because their parents/carers are unable to care for them, they have been abused or neglected and/or are unaccompanied asylum seekers. Because of their experiences they are often more vulnerable than other children.

All Children Looked After have a care plan. This plan includes information about services provided for the child; their care, education and health needs; the local authority’s responsibilities; arrangement for contact between the child and their parents and other family members; how long the plan is likely to last; arrangements made for the child at the end of the placement. The latter includes returning to their family or other alternatives if that is not possible.

For young people who are in care at 16 years old arrangements are made for when they leave care, which will usually be at 18 years of age. This includes support, including practical support, advice, assistance, finding accommodation, and help with education and training.

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